The first Cannes film festival in the history (1946) with pics

 


The Cannes Film Festival is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world.

Before 1939, Jean Zay, Minister for Education and Fine Arts, had the desire to implement a cultural event in France to rival the International Venice Film Festival. It is finally more than a year after the end of the war in 1946, was born the first edition of the International Film Festival in Cannes.

Jean Zay
The 1st annual Cannes Film Festival was held from 20 September to 5 October 1946. Twenty-one countries presented their films at the "First Cannes International Film Festival", which took place at the former Casino of Cannes. Only one year after the end of World War II, most of the films were about the war.

During the first festival, the jury was made up of one representative per country, with French historian Georges Huisman as the Jury President. With more emphasis on creativity than in competitiveness, eighteen nations presented their films. Eleven of them tied for the first Grand Prix of the International Festival.


Grace Moore sings La Marseillaise

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The festival schedule included Austrian American director Billy Wilder’s The Lost Weekend, Italian director Roberto Rossellini’s Open City, French director RenĂ© Clement’s The Battle of the Rails, and British director David Lean’s Brief Encounter. At the first Cannes, organizers placed more emphasis on creative stimulation between national productions than on competition. Nine films were honored with the top award: Grand Prix du Festival.


Michele Morgan 1946

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At the first Cannes Film Festival in 1946, French actress Michele Morgan won the best actress award for her starring role in La Symphonie Pastorale, which also won one of the nine Grand Prix awards. The film's plot follows a mountain village pastor who adopts a blind girl and raises her into a beautiful young woman, whom he falls in love with.